See grís on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grísabúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grísakjöt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gríslingur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naggrís"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "smágrís"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gríss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gríss",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gríss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gríss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grísirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grísina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grísunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gríss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grísanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "grís m (genitive singular gríss, nominative plural grísir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,ir.dat-/-:i"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "is:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piglet"
],
"id": "en-grís-is-noun-M1isvpOR",
"links": [
[
"piglet",
"piglet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 46 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "is:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pig (slovenly person)"
],
"id": "en-grís-is-noun-78KJHNtB",
"links": [
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 46 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lucky guess"
],
"id": "en-grís-is-noun-C0AJOzE4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kriːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:grís"
],
"word": "grís"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "grís m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gríos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of gríos"
],
"id": "en-grís-ga-noun-EO8fq7GB",
"links": [
[
"gríos",
"gríos#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grís"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gríse",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gríse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gríse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ghrís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gríse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grís f (genitive singular gríse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "grís f (genitive singular gríse)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hot ashes, embers",
"word": "gríos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gríos (“hot ashes, embers”)"
],
"id": "en-grís-ga-noun-vqvMyF06",
"links": [
[
"gríos",
"gríos#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "grís"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gríos"
},
"expansion": "Irish: gríos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: gríos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "grees"
},
"expansion": "Manx: grees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: grees"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "grìos"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: grìos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: grìos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "grísach",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: grísach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: grísach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gríosach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: gríosach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: gríosach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gʷrīnsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷrīnsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-",
"t": "warm, hot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Same source as grían (“sun”). Matasović specifically reconstructs Proto-Celtic *gʷrīnsos for this term, deriving it from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gríse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrís",
"source": "mutation"
},
{
"form": "gríss",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grís f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grís f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grís",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "grís+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "grísa+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "grís+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "grísaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "grísaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "grís+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "grís+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "grís+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "gríse+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "grís+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "grísa+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "grís+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "grís+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "grísa+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "grís+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "sga:Fire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heat, fire, embers, hot ashes"
],
"id": "en-grís-sga-noun-TkBeJnXg",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"embers",
"embers"
],
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 21 8 11 7 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 11 4 7 7 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 4 7 7 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glow, ardour, valour, passion"
],
"id": "en-grís-sga-noun-vSwd0n9v",
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
],
[
"ardour",
"ardor"
],
[
"valour",
"valour"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) glow, ardour, valour, passion"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "grís"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːs/1 syllable",
"is:Baby animals",
"is:Pigs",
"sga:Fire"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grísabúr"
},
{
"word": "grísakjöt"
},
{
"word": "gríslingur"
},
{
"word": "naggrís"
},
{
"word": "smágrís"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gríss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gríss",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gríss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gríss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grísirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grísina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grísunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gríss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grísanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "grís m (genitive singular gríss, nominative plural grísir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,ir.dat-/-:i"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"piglet"
],
"links": [
[
"piglet",
"piglet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pig (slovenly person)"
],
"links": [
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a lucky guess"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kriːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:grís"
],
"word": "grís"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Fire"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "grís m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gríos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of gríos"
],
"links": [
[
"gríos",
"gríos#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grís"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Fire"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gríse",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gríse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gríse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ghrís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gríse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grís f (genitive singular gríse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "grís f (genitive singular gríse)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hot ashes, embers",
"word": "gríos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gríos (“hot ashes, embers”)"
],
"links": [
[
"gríos",
"gríos#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "grís"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Fire"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gríos"
},
"expansion": "Irish: gríos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: gríos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "grees"
},
"expansion": "Manx: grees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: grees"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "grìos"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: grìos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: grìos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "grísach",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: grísach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: grísach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gríosach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: gríosach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: gríosach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gʷrīnsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷrīnsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-",
"t": "warm, hot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Same source as grían (“sun”). Matasović specifically reconstructs Proto-Celtic *gʷrīnsos for this term, deriving it from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gríse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grís",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrís",
"source": "mutation"
},
{
"form": "gríss",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grís f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grís f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grís",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "grís+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "grísa+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "grís+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "grísaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "grísaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "grís+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "grís+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "grís+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "gríse+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "grís+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "grísa+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "grís+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "grís+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "grísa+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "grís+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heat, fire, embers, hot ashes"
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"embers",
"embers"
],
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glow, ardour, valour, passion"
],
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
],
[
"ardour",
"ardor"
],
[
"valour",
"valour"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) glow, ardour, valour, passion"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "grís"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grís meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grís/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"grís"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"grís"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"grís"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grís/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"grís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"grís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"grís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ngrís",
"path": [
"grís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grís",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.